Publication history
This reading view uses the published record. The archived page preserves its earlier presentation.
View archived page ↗The record
The loss table, version 1.1.
The register's events as rates. Every cell carries its numerator and denominator by name and value, its as-at date, its source hash and a coverage flag; every count over a population carries an exact binomial 95 per cent interval under a superpopulation reading, every tonne-weighted share says that it is a population figure and carries none, and a stratum whose source records no loss state says so instead of showing a zero. Four programmes: the California compliance table (complete), the Australian scheme (complete), the voluntary market as Berkeley VROD records it (partial, cumulative, undated), and the open derivative's cancellations (candidates, cause not stated). Built by the engine from the anchored layers and laid on the ledger at sequence 208, witnessed twice. The headline strata are here; the full table with 319 cells is the download, and version one of 4 September stands beside it.
How to read it. A frequency is k of n projects and is the kind of number a reader will treat as evidence about the future, so it carries an exact binomial interval under a superpopulation reading: recorded proportions over the stated window, with the projects in the cell treated as exchangeable draws from the population of projects like them. The interval excludes under-reporting and dependence between projects sharing a fire or a programme, so it is a floor on the uncertainty, not the whole of it; a wide interval on a small stratum is the table telling you what that stratum can and cannot say. A share is tonnes over tonnes from a complete file and carries no sampling interval, because one would be a coherent-looking number with no meaning. A stratum whose source records no loss state reads "no loss records; rate not estimable under this coverage", with its project count kept as context, because a zero from a source that cannot report a loss is an absence of reporting, not an absence of loss. Coverage is stated per programme: complete for the two compliance schemes, partial for the voluntary market, candidate for cancellations whose cause no row states. Nothing here is a score, a rating or an opinion about any project.
California, the compliance programme
CARB issuance workbook, sha256 59be0de2 · completeThe one programme that publishes a complete, structured loss table. Reversal and invalidation columns are negative in the workbook; magnitudes are used. Who bore the loss is read from the workbook's own two retirement columns: buffer pool retired, and retired for intentional reversal, which the operator replaces. No loss by vintage: 34 of the 41 loss rows carry no vintage and no issuance, because reversals are booked on their own rows, so the stratum is not derivable from this file and is not approximated.
All projects
649 projects with issuance · two readings of the buffer, both published| Stratum | Rate | Value | Numerator / denominator | Exact binomial 95% interval, superpopulation reading | Borne by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| all projects | Projects with any reversal or invalidation | 5.08% | 33 / 649 | 3.53 to 7.07 | |
| Projects with an unintentional reversal | 1.39% | 9 / 649 | 0.64 to 2.62 | buffer pool | |
| Unintentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 2.91% | 8,539,304 / 293,101,089 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Projects with an intentional reversal | 3.08% | 20 / 649 | 1.89 to 4.72 | operator | |
| Intentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 1.24% | 3,634,831 / 293,101,089 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Projects with an invalidation | 0.77% | 5 / 649 | 0.25 to 1.79 | not stated | |
| Invalidated tonnes over credits issued | 0.05% | 134,083 / 293,101,089 | population figure, no sampling interval | not stated | |
| Share of reversal tonnes borne by the buffer pool | 73.21% | 8,943,902 / 12,217,529 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Buffer retired over buffer contributed (workbook columns) | 24.23% | 8,943,902 / 36,916,018 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| forest buffer account | Buffer retired over buffer contributed (balance series) | 24.75% | 8,967,106 / 36,228,767 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool |
By project type
Forest, Livestock, Mine methane capture, Ozone-depleting substances| Stratum | Rate | Value | Numerator / denominator | Exact binomial 95% interval, superpopulation reading | Borne by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forest | Projects with any reversal or invalidation | 16.97% | 28 / 165 | 11.58 to 23.58 | |
| Projects with an unintentional reversal | 5.45% | 9 / 165 | 2.52 to 10.10 | buffer pool | |
| Unintentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 3.71% | 8,539,304 / 230,106,914 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Projects with an intentional reversal | 12.12% | 20 / 165 | 7.56 to 18.10 | operator | |
| Intentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 1.58% | 3,634,831 / 230,106,914 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Projects with an invalidation | 0.00% | 0 / 165 | 0.00 to 2.21 | not stated | |
| Invalidated tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 230,106,914 | population figure, no sampling interval | not stated | |
| Livestock | Projects with any reversal or invalidation | 2.72% | 4 / 147 | 0.75 to 6.82 | |
| Projects with an unintentional reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 147 | 0.00 to 2.48 | buffer pool | |
| Unintentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 9,952,066 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Projects with an intentional reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 147 | 0.00 to 2.48 | operator | |
| Intentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 9,952,066 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Projects with an invalidation | 2.72% | 4 / 147 | 0.75 to 6.82 | not stated | |
| Invalidated tonnes over credits issued | 0.45% | 45,128 / 9,952,066 | population figure, no sampling interval | not stated | |
| MMC | Projects with any reversal or invalidation | 0.00% | 0 / 90 | 0.00 to 4.02 | |
| Projects with an unintentional reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 90 | 0.00 to 4.02 | buffer pool | |
| Unintentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 26,164,213 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Projects with an intentional reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 90 | 0.00 to 4.02 | operator | |
| Intentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 26,164,213 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Projects with an invalidation | 0.00% | 0 / 90 | 0.00 to 4.02 | not stated | |
| Invalidated tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 26,164,213 | population figure, no sampling interval | not stated | |
| ODS | Projects with any reversal or invalidation | 0.40% | 1 / 247 | 0.01 to 2.23 | |
| Projects with an unintentional reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 247 | 0.00 to 1.48 | buffer pool | |
| Unintentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 26,877,896 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Projects with an intentional reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 247 | 0.00 to 1.48 | operator | |
| Intentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 26,877,896 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Projects with an invalidation | 0.40% | 1 / 247 | 0.01 to 2.23 | not stated | |
| Invalidated tonnes over credits issued | 0.33% | 88,955 / 26,877,896 | population figure, no sampling interval | not stated |
Early action against compliance offset projects
the workbook's own split| Stratum | Rate | Value | Numerator / denominator | Exact binomial 95% interval, superpopulation reading | Borne by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COP | Projects with any reversal or invalidation | 5.83% | 31 / 532 | 3.99 to 8.17 | |
| Unintentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 3.18% | 8,539,304 / 268,913,172 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Invalidated tonnes over credits issued | 0.02% | 45,128 / 268,913,172 | population figure, no sampling interval | not stated | |
| EA | Projects with any reversal or invalidation | 1.71% | 2 / 117 | 0.21 to 6.04 | |
| Unintentional reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 24,187,917 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Invalidated tonnes over credits issued | 0.37% | 88,955 / 24,187,917 | population figure, no sampling interval | not stated |
Australia, the ACCU scheme
Clean Energy Regulator register, sha256 4c7259ea · CC BY 4.0 · completeRelinquishment under a statutory notice or voluntarily; the operator replaces the units. Twenty-one projects, 258,848 units, dated from the register's own notes for twenty of them.
All projects
913 projects with ACCUs issued| Stratum | Rate | Value | Numerator / denominator | Exact binomial 95% interval, superpopulation reading | Borne by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| all projects | Projects with a relinquishment | 2.30% | 21 / 913 | 1.43 to 3.49 | operator |
| Units relinquished over units issued | 0.13% | 258,848 / 193,611,902 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator |
By method type
the register's own classification| Stratum | Rate | Value | Numerator / denominator | Exact binomial 95% interval, superpopulation reading | Borne by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture | Projects with a relinquishment | 0.00% | 0 / 69 | 0.00 to 5.21 | operator |
| Units relinquished over units issued | 0.00% | 0 / 3,609,431 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Carbon Capture | Projects with a relinquishment | 0.00% | 0 / 1 | 0.00 to 97.50 | operator |
| Units relinquished over units issued | 0.00% | 0 / 1,403,427 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Energy Efficiency | Projects with a relinquishment | 5.88% | 2 / 34 | 0.72 to 19.68 | operator |
| Units relinquished over units issued | 0.37% | 13,907 / 3,747,775 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Facilities | Projects with a relinquishment | 0.00% | 0 / 1 | 0.00 to 97.50 | operator |
| Units relinquished over units issued | 0.00% | 0 / 1,057,545 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Industrial Fugitives | Projects with a relinquishment | 0.00% | 0 / 11 | 0.00 to 28.49 | operator |
| Units relinquished over units issued | 0.00% | 0 / 3,201,571 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Savanna Fire Management | Projects with a relinquishment | 2.74% | 2 / 73 | 0.33 to 9.55 | operator |
| Units relinquished over units issued | 0.27% | 44,918 / 16,839,783 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Transport | Projects with a relinquishment | 0.00% | 0 / 2 | 0.00 to 84.19 | operator |
| Units relinquished over units issued | 0.00% | 0 / 168,114 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Vegetation | Projects with a relinquishment | 2.46% | 14 / 570 | 1.35 to 4.09 | operator |
| Units relinquished over units issued | 0.09% | 93,998 / 105,525,147 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator | |
| Waste | Projects with a relinquishment | 1.97% | 3 / 152 | 0.41 to 5.66 | operator |
| Units relinquished over units issued | 0.18% | 106,025 / 58,059,109 | population figure, no sampling interval | operator |
The voluntary market, as the Berkeley database records it
VROD v2026-06, sha256 6068c1bc · CC BY 4.0 · partialCumulative project stocks: the database records reversals covered by a buffer pool and reversals not covered, per project, with no date and no cause. The denominator is the database's own issued total. Coverage is the database's universe, not the market's, and its reversal columns are compiled by the database rather than taken directly from registry records; Verra publishes no buffer ledger of its own. Where those columns are zero for every project of a registry (Gold Standard, ART, Isometric) the registry's rows read not estimable rather than zero, because the database cannot tell a registry that had no reversal from one whose reversals it does not compile. Country strata under 25 projects are omitted as noise; they are in the download.
All projects
6,016 projects with credits issued| Stratum | Rate | Value | Numerator / denominator | Exact binomial 95% interval, superpopulation reading | Borne by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| all projects | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.76% | 46 / 6,016 | 0.56 to 1.02 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.70% | 18,716,241 / 2,654,958,148.122 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Share of reversal tonnes borne by the buffer pool | 76.40% | 14,300,066 / 18,716,241 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Buffer drawn over buffer deposited | 8.97% | 14,300,066 / 159,454,898.978 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool |
By registry
ACR, ART, the Reserve, Gold Standard, Isometric, Verra| Stratum | Rate | Value | Numerator / denominator | Exact binomial 95% interval, superpopulation reading | Borne by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACR | Projects with a recorded reversal | 2.17% | 17 / 784 | 1.27 to 3.45 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 2.35% | 8,157,813 / 346,427,415 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Share of reversal tonnes borne by the buffer pool | 83.53% | 6,813,968 / 8,157,813 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Buffer drawn over buffer deposited | 16.55% | 6,813,968 / 41,174,408 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| ART | Projects with a recorded reversal | not estimable | 0 / 4 | no loss records; rate not estimable under this coverage | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | not estimable | 0 / 60,059,284 | no loss records; rate not estimable under this coverage | ||
| Buffer drawn over buffer deposited | not estimable | 0 / 3,644,366 | no loss records; rate not estimable under this coverage | buffer pool | |
| CAR | Projects with a recorded reversal | 2.34% | 21 / 896 | 1.46 to 3.56 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 2.02% | 4,873,923 / 241,732,455 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Share of reversal tonnes borne by the buffer pool | 36.96% | 1,801,593 / 4,873,923 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Buffer drawn over buffer deposited | 7.46% | 1,801,593 / 24,147,080 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| GOLD | Projects with a recorded reversal | not estimable | 0 / 2,140 | no loss records; rate not estimable under this coverage | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | not estimable | 0 / 489,659,544 | no loss records; rate not estimable under this coverage | ||
| Buffer drawn over buffer deposited | not estimable | 0 / 1,907,611 | no loss records; rate not estimable under this coverage | buffer pool | |
| ISO | Projects with a recorded reversal | not estimable | 0 / 24 | no loss records; rate not estimable under this coverage | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | not estimable | 0 / 111,734.122 | no loss records; rate not estimable under this coverage | ||
| Buffer drawn over buffer deposited | not estimable | 0 / 3,228.978 | no loss records; rate not estimable under this coverage | buffer pool | |
| VCS | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.37% | 8 / 2,168 | 0.16 to 0.73 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.37% | 5,684,505 / 1,516,967,716 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Share of reversal tonnes borne by the buffer pool | 100.00% | 5,684,505 / 5,684,505 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool | |
| Buffer drawn over buffer deposited | 6.42% | 5,684,505 / 88,578,205 | population figure, no sampling interval | buffer pool |
By scope
the database's scope classification| Stratum | Rate | Value | Numerator / denominator | Exact binomial 95% interval, superpopulation reading | Borne by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 357 | 0.00 to 1.03 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 42,477,598.521 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Carbon Capture & Storage | Projects with a recorded reversal | 11.11% | 1 / 9 | 0.28 to 48.25 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 46 / 22,058,968 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Chemical Processes | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 545 | 0.00 to 0.67 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 184,903,378 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Engineered Removal | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 11 | 0.00 to 28.49 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 92,462.979 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Forestry & Land Use | Projects with a recorded reversal | 4.63% | 44 / 950 | 3.39 to 6.17 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 1.93% | 18,715,796 / 969,852,071 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Household & Community | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 1,695 | 0.00 to 0.22 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 320,419,020 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Industrial & Commercial | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 331 | 0.00 to 1.11 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 171,548,331 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Renewable Energy | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 1,608 | 0.00 to 0.23 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 787,070,805 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Transportation | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 65 | 0.00 to 5.52 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 2,188,751 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Waste Management | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.22% | 1 / 445 | 0.01 to 1.25 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 399 / 154,346,762.622 | population figure, no sampling interval |
By first vintage of the project
pre-2015, 2015 to 2019, 2020 onward| Stratum | Rate | Value | Numerator / denominator | Exact binomial 95% interval, superpopulation reading | Borne by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015-2019 | Projects with a recorded reversal | 1.83% | 28 / 1,526 | 1.22 to 2.64 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 1.44% | 11,342,244 / 787,232,065 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| 2020 onward | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.22% | 5 / 2,232 | 0.07 to 0.52 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.15% | 776,216 / 535,306,807.122 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| pre-2015 | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.58% | 13 / 2,258 | 0.31 to 0.98 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.50% | 6,597,781 / 1,332,419,276 | population figure, no sampling interval |
By country, 25 projects or more
smaller strata are in the download| Stratum | Rate | Value | Numerator / denominator | Exact binomial 95% interval, superpopulation reading | Borne by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bangladesh | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 128 | 0.00 to 2.84 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 43,087,455 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Brazil | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.61% | 1 / 165 | 0.02 to 3.33 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.05% | 69,736 / 148,876,878.053 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Burkina Faso | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 48 | 0.00 to 7.40 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 1,513,996 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Canada | Projects with a recorded reversal | 3.85% | 1 / 26 | 0.10 to 19.64 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.18% | 25,296 / 13,696,841.713 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| China | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.55% | 4 / 727 | 0.15 to 1.40 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.19% | 491,163 / 258,297,104 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Colombia | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 44 | 0.00 to 8.04 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 48,204,403 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Eritrea | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 38 | 0.00 to 9.25 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 2,552,354 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Ethiopia | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 43 | 0.00 to 8.22 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 12,534,464 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Germany | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 45 | 0.00 to 7.87 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 10,514,136 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Honduras | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 26 | 0.00 to 13.23 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 5,100,194 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| India | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 961 | 0.00 to 0.38 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 410,711,348.523 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Indonesia | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 26 | 0.00 to 13.23 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 98,082,568 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Kenya | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.63% | 1 / 159 | 0.02 to 3.45 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.06% | 48,837 / 85,495,429 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Madagascar | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 59 | 0.00 to 6.06 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 14,959,281 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Malawi | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 95 | 0.00 to 3.81 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 20,037,267 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Mexico | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 321 | 0.00 to 1.14 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 38,958,348 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Mozambique | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 48 | 0.00 to 7.40 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 4,128,289 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Nepal | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 96 | 0.00 to 3.77 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 6,743,351 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Nigeria | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 73 | 0.00 to 4.93 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 13,540,409 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Peru | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 31 | 0.00 to 11.22 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 98,922,935 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Rwanda | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 140 | 0.00 to 2.60 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 22,534,441 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| South Africa | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 63 | 0.00 to 5.69 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 24,827,920 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Thailand | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 71 | 0.00 to 5.06 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 20,609,816 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Türkiye | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 303 | 0.00 to 1.21 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 150,258,843 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Uganda | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 175 | 0.00 to 2.09 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 33,947,015 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| United States | Projects with a recorded reversal | 2.61% | 38 / 1,454 | 1.86 to 3.57 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 2.23% | 13,031,736 / 585,065,062.210 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Viet Nam | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 85 | 0.00 to 4.25 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 35,363,924 | population figure, no sampling interval | ||
| Zambia | Projects with a recorded reversal | 0.00% | 0 / 35 | 0.00 to 10.00 | |
| Reversal tonnes over credits issued | 0.00% | 0 / 25,580,771 | population figure, no sampling interval |
Cancellations, a candidate rate
CarbonPlan OffsetsDB mirror, sha256 b02748dc · updates paused since 1 June 2026 · candidateCancellation transactions with the cause not stated on any row. A cancellation can be a reversal, an administrative correction or a compliance conversion, so this is a candidate rate and never a loss rate; it is here so the ceiling on what the derivative could hold is visible with its denominator.
By registry
ACR, ART TREES, the Reserve| Stratum | Rate | Value | Numerator / denominator | Exact binomial 95% interval, superpopulation reading | Borne by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| american-carbon-registry | Projects with a cancellation transaction, cause not stated | 3.33% | 26 / 781 | 2.19 to 4.84 | not stated |
| Credits cancelled over credits issued, cause not stated | 3.61% | 13,334,159 / 369,472,197 | population figure, no sampling interval | not stated | |
| art-trees | Projects with a cancellation transaction, cause not stated | 33.33% | 1 / 3 | 0.84 to 90.57 | not stated |
| Credits cancelled over credits issued, cause not stated | 0.12% | 71,100 / 58,963,403 | population figure, no sampling interval | not stated | |
| climate-action-reserve | Projects with a cancellation transaction, cause not stated | 2.01% | 18 / 895 | 1.20 to 3.16 | not stated |
| Credits cancelled over credits issued, cause not stated | 0.49% | 1,242,728 / 252,097,510 | population figure, no sampling interval | not stated |
Provenance
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